Diagnosing Lymphedema

Lymphedema is typically diagnosed based on the presenting symptoms, including:

Clinical Symptoms

  • Swelling in the limb or body region where lymph nodes were removed or damaged.

  • Slow progressive onset of swelling.

  • Visible asymmetry of the limbs.

  • Swelling comes and goes in early stages but becomes more persistent in time.

  • Tissue changes that include thickening, firmness, and pitting.

Patient Self-Reported Symptoms

  • Sensation of heaviness or aching in the limb or body region.

  • Diffused light tingling symptoms in the limb or body region.

  • Clothing or shoes that no longer fit the limb or feel tighter on the body region.

  • Jewelry that used to fit comfortable is now difficult to get on/off or to wear.

  • Tissue swelling that was present but now seems to have gone away.

  • Swelling in the tissue that comes and goes regularly.

Next: Lymphedema Therapy