Lymphededma is commonly clinically diagnosed, meaning that the diagnosis is made based on the signs and symptoms, medical history, and previous diagnostic testing completed applicable to rule out other causes of edema.
Swelling in the limb or body region where lymph nodes were removed or damaged.
Slow progressive onset of swelling.
Visible asymmetry of the limbs.
Swelling comes and goes in early stages but becomes more persistent in time.
Tissue changes that include thickening, firmness, and pitting.
Sensation of heaviness or aching in the limb or body region.
Diffuse light tingling symptoms in the limb or body region.
Clothing or shoes that no longer fit the limb or feel tigher on the body region.
Jewelry that used to fit comfortably is now difficult to get on/off or to wear.
Tissue swelling that was present but now seems to have gone away.
Swelling in the tissue that comes and goes regularly.
The following imaging techniques may be used to also diagnosis lymphatic disease.
Lymphangiography – This imaging test uses an x-ray or MRI to create images of the lymphatic system. A dye is injected into the lymphatic vessels to create an image of the system. A lymphiangiography completed with an MRI is called a magnetic resonance (MR) lymphangiography.
CT Scan – This X-ray technique produces detailed, cross-sectional images of the body’s structures. CT scans can reveal blockages in the lymphatic system.
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